Ultimate Guide for American Travelers to China: Visa Rules, Top Experiences & Best Destinations (2025)

Unlock the Mysteries of China: A US Traveler's Guide to Adventure, Culture, and Discovery

Corinne Meadowstone
5 Min Read
Wai Tan, Shanghai, China
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Visa-Free Transit and Entry Requirements for Americans

If you’re planning a trip to China as an American, recent policy changes have made travel significantly easier. As of 2025, U.S. citizens are permitted to transit through certain Chinese cities and stay for up to 10 days (240 hours) without a visa if they are en route to another country. This visa-free transit policy is available in select international airports and is subject to specific conditions, so travelers are encouraged to review the details on the U.S. Department of State’s China travel page before booking flights (U.S. Department of State).

Tourist Visa Requirements for Stays Over 10 Days

For visits exceeding 10 days, a standard tourist visa is required. The essentials for American travelers include:

  • A valid U.S. passport with at least six months of validity beyond the planned stay, and at least two blank pages
  • Completion of the online COVA visa application form
  • A recent passport-style photo meeting Chinese specifications
  • Proof of round-trip travel and hotel bookings
  • In some cases, an invitation letter from a Chinese travel agency or individual may be necessary

It is recommended that travelers apply for their visa at least one month prior to their departure and ensure every document is accurate and matches their passport details (U.S. Department of State). Changes in policy can occur, so referring to official resources for updates is important.

Key Experiences for Travelers in China

China offers a vast array of experiences, from ancient cultural sites to modern urban marvels. Some of the most essential experiences for visitors include:

  • Exploring the Great Wall of China: Sections like Mutianyu are accessible from Beijing and offer stunning walks along the ancient fortification (Tripadvisor).
  • Visiting the Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square in Beijing: The Forbidden City is the largest and best-preserved collection of ancient buildings in China (Lonely Planet).
  • Touring the Terracotta Army in Xi’an: This archaeological wonder features thousands of life-sized statues dating back to the Qin dynasty (Lonely Planet).
  • Journeying Along the Ancient Silk Roads: The historic Silk Roads traversed northwestern China, linking cities like Xi’an and Dunhuang. Travelers can explore landmarks such as the Mogao Grottoes with their ancient Buddhist art, the city walls of Xi’an, and the desert landscapes around Dunhuang. These routes were vital for the trade of silk, spices, and culture, and today they offer a fascinating look at China’s role in global history. Read our post HERE! 
  • Experiencing Shanghai’s Skyline: Visit the futuristic Pudong district, Shanghai Tower, and the historic Bund for a blend of modern and traditional China (Lonely Planet).
  • Cruising the Li River in Guilin: Renowned for its picturesque karst landscapes, this region is a favorite among nature lovers (Lonely Planet).
  • Walking the Bund in Shanghai: A waterfront promenade offering views of colonial-era architecture and the city’s modern skyscrapers (Tripadvisor).
  • Exploring the Summer Palace in Beijing: Known for its beautiful gardens and historic pavilions (Lonely Planet).

Top Locations to Visit in China

  • Beijing: Home to the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, and Summer Palace.
  • Shanghai: Offers the Jade Buddha Temple, Shanghai Tower, and vibrant shopping and dining districts.
  • Xi’an: Famous for the Terracotta Army and ancient city wall.
  • Guilin: Known for dramatic limestone hills and river cruises.
  • Chengdu: The capital of Sichuan Province, renowned for spicy cuisine and the Giant Panda Breeding Research Base.
  • Hong Kong: Features Victoria Peak, the Star Ferry, and a unique blend of East and West (Lonely Planet).
  • Hangzhou: Famed for its scenic West Lake and traditional tea plantations.

Essential Travel Tips for China

  • Make digital and paper copies of important documents such as your passport, visa, and itinerary.
  • Book accommodations and transportation in advance, especially during major Chinese holidays.
  • Be aware of internet restrictions; many Western apps and websites are blocked in China unless accessed via a VPN (U.S. Department of State).
  • Always carry your passport, as it is required for hotel check-ins and sometimes for entry to tourist sites.

By following the updated requirements and planning your itinerary around the top experiences and destinations, American travelers can make the most of their time in China, whether for a short transit stay or a longer adventure.

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